
TEMPO.CO, Jakarta – Indonesia has urged all parties to exercise restraint and maintain peace in the South China Sea following a confrontation between Chinese and Philippine vessels earlier this week.
Foreign Ministry spokesperson Nabyl Achmad Mulachela said the incident highlights the importance of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) in managing regional relations.
"Indonesia is pushing for the peaceful resolution of the South China Sea dispute through dialogue, diplomacy, and in accordance with international law, including the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)," Nabyl told reporters at the Foreign Ministry in Central Jakarta on Thursday, July 23.
Indonesia Calls for Dialogue
Nabyl said Indonesia is urging ASEAN member states and dialogue partners to prioritize diplomacy in resolving disputes, in line with the Treaty of Amity and Cooperation, the ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific, and the ASEAN Charter.
"Indonesia continues to urge ASEAN member states and partners to implement the principles enshrined in these regional frameworks," he said.
According to Al Jazeera, the confrontation occurred on Monday, July 20, near the Second Thomas Shoal.
Philippine authorities accused the China Coast Guard of deliberately ramming a Philippine vessel, injuring a Filipino fisherman. Beijing, however, said the Philippine Navy vessel ignored repeated warnings and collided with a Chinese patrol ship.
Under UNCLOS, the Second Thomas Shoal, part of the Spratly Islands, lies within the Philippines' exclusive economic zone. Although China has ratified the treaty, it has rejected a 2016 ruling by the Permanent Court of Arbitration that invalidated its expansive claims in the South China Sea.
The U.S. Department of State condemned what it described as China's "dangerous and aggressive" actions against Philippine personnel.
In a statement, the department said China's "troubling pattern of provocation against lawful Philippine maritime operations undermines regional peace and stability and directly contradicts China’s repeated commitments to resolve disputes peacefully."
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