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TEMPO.CO, Jakarta - The most powerful countries in the world 2025 are those shaping global affairs by their influence. These sturdy prowess could turn the world upside down with their foreign policies, demonstrating their commanding power even globally.
The US News released this year’s edition of The Power subranking along with its methodology, which features characters such as robust economies, formidable political influence, strategic international alliances, superior military strength, and groundbreaking technological invention.
Drawing insights from the US News and Forbes India, this article unveils prominent nations worldwide, each with its worth-noting characteristics.
10 Most Powerful Countries in the World
Dominant names including the United States, Japan, and Germany are hailed as part of the world’s most powerful countries, winning not only on their trade market fields but also multiple categories. Other formidable nations worth the spotlight also include:
1. The United States
As the ruling nation of global economic and military influence, it is not surprising that the United States continues to be the most powerful country in today’s dynamic landscapes. Its tenacity to maintain the position is evident in countless endeavors including inventing advanced technology, shaping trade policies, influencing major international decisions, and many more impactful pursuits.
GDP: US$30.34 trillion
Population: 34.5 crore
2. China
One place behind the United States, China currently has the world’s second largest economy, signifying its influence in the global trade market. Thanks to the transformative initiative of former leader Deng Xiaoping in 1978, the country has been experiencing rapid economic growth by administering a market-based economy. Notably, China’s tech industry is continuously expanding, with more unicorns including Alibaba, Tencent, and ByteDance demonstrating their capabilities on an international scale.
GDP: US$19.53 trillion
Population: 141.9 crore
3. Russia
Fueled by its nuclear proficiencies along with the strategic influence across the landmass of northern Asia and much of Eastern Europe, Russia’s robust military impact is unimaginable. It continues to play a key role in the military resources as evident in the country’s position as the world’s biggest military weapons exporters. Top of Russia’s flawless military exposures, the nation owns vast natural resources comprising top industries such as natural gas and oil production, prompting its steadfast reputation.
GDP: US$2.2 trillion
Population: 14.44 crore
4. United Kingdom
The fourth most powerful country, the United Kingdom, has a multifaceted role on the global scale covering international economic impact, political leverage, scientific domination, and cultural command. Its close bond to formidable nations such as the United States has safeguarded the intelligent country from political challenges following Brexit circumstances. Beyond economic influence, the United Kingdom is a major player within world affairs, owing to its position as a member of the UN Security Council and NATO.
GDP: US$3.73 trillion
Population: 6.91 crore
5. Germany
Since the reunification, Germany has had consistent growth in the international community, making it one of the world’s largest economies. With a resolute social market economy, this country plays a pivotal role in shaping the European Union’s policies. Its political endeavors also influence other major international organizations including the United Nations, NATO, Group of 20, and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.
GDP: US$4.92 trillion
Population: 8.45 crore
6. South Korea
One of the most innovative countries in the world, South Korea, has a success story to tell. As the first recipient of OECD Development Assistance Committee funds, the country has dealt with substantial advancements in major sectors such as technology and international alliances. Possessing one of the largest gross national savings and reserves of foreign investment, South Korea now stands at the forefront of global technology refinement, particularly in telecommunications and electronics.
GDP: US$1.95 trillion
Population: 5.17 crore
7. France
France is undoubtedly a powerful country, classified as a wealthy, high-income nation by the World Bank. Its status as the founding member of NATO and the European Union has aided France to perpetuate its influence in global issues across the Middle East and Africa. Within domestic affairs, France provides guaranteed social services in certain advancements, including education and health care.
GDP: US$3.28 trillion
Population: 6.65 crore
8. Japan
Japan has been named as one of the most powerful and most technologically advanced nations due to multiple reasons. Renowned for its solid manufacturing refinement, Japan becomes a notable addition to the world's largest automobile, electronics, and steel producers. As a global leader, this service sector reportedly contributes the highest percentage of the economy, in terms of GDP and employment.
GDP: US$4.39 trillion
Population: 12.37 crore
9. Saudi Arabia
While many economists have foreseen a fiscal deficit to almost 3 percent of GDP by the end of 2024, Saudi Arabia preserved its status in global markets due to its massive oil production. The Middle East giant is strengthening its ties with the United States to leverage its military presence.
GDP: US$1.14 trillion
Population: 3.39 crore
10. Israel
The list is rounded off by Israel, a small country located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. Its formidable military has led global affairs and international alliances.
GDP: US$550.91 billion
Population: 93.8 lakh
These most powerful countries not only wield significant economic influence but also demonstrate unwavering prowess in military strength, technological innovation, and strategic international relations.
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