3 weeks ago
15
TEMPO.CO, Jakarta - When discussing urbanization and population density, the largest cities in the world often come to mind. These metropolises are not merely centers of culture and commerce, but also a representation of some of the most diverse populations on Earth.
Let’s delve into the world’s largest cities by population, as reported by Britannica. Each city highlights its significance and unique characteristics.
The list of the top 10 largest cities in the world is as follows:
1. Guangzhou, China | Population: 70.1 M
Guangzhou stands as the largest city in the world, showcasing rapid economic growth and vibrant culture. Strategically located between inland rivers and the sea, Guangzhou has emerged as one of China’s primary commercial and trading centers ever since its inception. Additionally, its status as a political hub and historic seat of learning has contributed to its immense population.
The greater Guangzhou region encompasses several major cities, including Dongguan, Foshan, Huizhou, Jiangmen, Shenzhen, and Zhongshan.
2. Tokyo, Japan | Population: 41 M
As one of the most populous urban centers in the world, Tokyo, the capital of Japan, has an impressive population of 41 million. Originally a small fishing village, Tokyo has transformed into a vibrant cultural epicenter where diverse experiences await at every corner. Its modern transportation system, exceptional educational institutions, and a wide array of job opportunities contribute to the city’s appeal and continued population growth.
The greater Tokyo region includes Chiba, Kawasaki, Maebashi, Sagamihara, Saitama, Utsunomiya, and Yokohama.
3. Shanghai, China | Population: 40.8 M
The city of Shanghai is the perfect depiction of the harmonious blend of history and modernity. Located on the coast of the East China Sea, the city ranks among the world's largest seaports, playing a vital role in global trade.
It also serves as an industrial powerhouse, supplying China’s increasing domestic demands with its diverse range of products. With continuous developments, Shanghai provides major modernization enhancing efficiency and connectivity, such as through its innovative transportation.
Shanghai region includes Changshu, Changzhou, Suzhou, and Wuxi.
4. Delhi, India | Population: 34.6 M
Delhi stands out as one of the biggest cities globally for being the heart of India’s commercial, political, and cultural development. The city experiences rapid urbanization as people seek improved economic prospects, education opportunities, and healthcare services. Additionally, Delhi is renowned for its exquisite handmade artistic works, which remain a vital segment of the city’s manufacturing sector.
Delhi metropolitan region includes Faridabad, Ghaziabad, and Gurugram.
5. Jakarta, Indonesia | Population: 29.2 M
Situated on the northwest coast of Java, Jakarta’s population has been consistently increasing over the years, particularly since 1940. One of the primary factors driving this growth is the city's status as Indonesia's economic powerhouse, offering relatively higher economic opportunities compared to other urban centers in the archipelago. Despite high land and rental costs, Jakarta's vibrant lifestyle and promising prospects continue to attract many young individuals.
The Greater Jakarta region, also known as Jabodetabek, encompasses Bekasi, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and South Tangerang.
6. Manila, Philippines | Population: 27.2 M
As the national capital, Manila serves as the economic, political, social, and cultural hub of the Philippines. It plays a crucial role in the country’s trade, with its bustling port handling the majority of imports and exports. While the city might be seen as chaotic, many take Manila as a city full of excitement.
The greater Manila area includes Caloocan and Quezon City.
7. Mumbai, India | Population: 21.1 M
As one of India’s busiest cities, Mumbai is known for being the nation’s economic hub. The city’s cotton textile industry serves as a significant sector that fosters the growth of a more developed information technology sector. Mumbai also boasts a rich cultural tapestry, characterized by a vibrant blend of traditions, religions, cuisines, music, and art that reflects its dynamic and diverse population.
The greater Mumbai region encompasses Bhiwandi, Kalyan, Thane, Ulhasnagar, and Vasai-Virar.
8. Mexico City, Mexico | Population: 25.1 M
Mexico City’s strong charm with its diverse environment has made it one of the urban centers by population. The metropolitan area provides a higher standard of living, along with enhanced job and educational opportunities, attracting many individuals to settle there. However, this rapid population growth has also presented challenges in balancing resources with the increasing demand.
The greater Mexico City region includes Nezahualcóyotl, Ecatepec, and Naucalpan.
9. Seoul, South Korea | Population: 25.1 M
The dynamic city of Seoul is recognized for being South Korea’s cultural, political, and economic center. The city shines for its world-class modernity reflected through its infrastructure and technology.
Moreover, Seoul hosts many prestigious educational institutions, attracting individuals from rural areas seeking better educational opportunities. With its robust economy, the city also offers higher average salaries, reaching around KRW 4,380,000, compared to other regions.
The greater Seoul metropolitan area encompasses Bucheon, Goyan, Incheon, Seongnam, and Suwon.
10. Cairo, Egypt | Population: 22.5 M
The capital of Egypt, Cairo rounds out the list of largest cities in the world, driven by its complex metropolitan area. Historically, Cairo's economy has revolved around government functions, commerce, trade, and industrial production, making it the country’s primary hub for economic activity and financial management.
Today, Cairo is home to many of Egypt’s key banks, hotels, restaurants, entertainment venues, and cafés, offering people a convenient lifestyle with easy access to essential amenities and leisure options.
The greater Cairo region includes Giza and Shubr al-Khaymah.
Editor’s Choice: 10 Wealthiest Cities in the World 2024, Singapore in 4th Place
Click here to get the latest news updates from Tempo on Google News
