December 22, 2024 | 04:08 pm

TEMPO.CO, Jakarta - The National Zakat Agency of the Republic of Indonesia (Baznas RI) is optimistic that the increase in the Value-Added Tax rate, aka VAT, of 12 percent will not affect zakat receipts.
Quoted from Antaranews, the Chair of Baznas RI, Noor Achmad, stated that the spiritual strength of the Indonesian people is the main reason for this belief.
"I suspect that the Indonesian people are not affected by these conditions. The Indonesian people have strength in the religious field," said Noor Achmad in Bandung, Wednesday, December 18, 2024 as quoted from Antaranews.
Noor gave an example of the experience during the COVID-19 pandemic, when concerns about a decrease in zakat, infaq, and sedekah (ZIS) receipts were proven wrong. "COVID-19 actually increased ZIS receipts," he said.
He added that zakat, infaq, and sedekah are forms of religious charity that are not easily disturbed by economic policies or social dynamics. Noor also believes that the potential decline in the middle class will not have a significant impact on ZIS collection.
"People say the middle class is declining and it is feared that ZIS revenues will decline. We feel that there is such a problem, but we have never been bothered by such things," said Noor.
Baznas RI is targeting ZIS collection of Rp41 trillion by the end of 2024. To date, the institution has collected around Rp30 trillion, with reports of collection from various regions still ongoing.
"National collection from all regions to date is Rp30 trillion. Our target is Rp41 trillion, but only Rp31 trillion has been reported to us. To date, reports are still ongoing. Maybe all reports will have been collected by early 2025," said Noor Achmad.
The 12 percent increase in VAT rates which will take effect on January 1, 2025, as stipulated in the Law on Harmonization of Tax Regulations, still provides VAT exemption facilities for a number of basic necessities.
Coordinating Minister for the Economy, Airlangga Hartarto, explained that strategic goods such as rice, broiler chicken, fish, chilies, shallots, and granulated sugar will remain VAT-free. As for certain basic necessities such as wheat flour, Minyakita, and industrial sugar, a 1 percent Government-borne VAT (DTP) facility is provided, so that the VAT rate remains at 11 percent.
"This stimulus is to maintain people's purchasing power, especially for basic needs," said Airlangga in a press conference in Jakarta, Monday, December 16, 2024. The government is also providing food assistance in the form of 10 kilograms of rice per month for families in deciles 1 and 2.
With this policy, the government hopes that the impact of the 12 percent VAT rate increase on the community can be minimized, while Baznas remains optimistic about the commitment of the Indonesian people to distribute zakat as a form of social solidarity.
Source: Antaranews
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