November 28, 2024 | 10:02 am
TEMPO.CO, Jakarta - The U.S. decision to allow Ukraine to fire American weapons deeper into Russia has not increased the risk of a nuclear attack, which is unlikely, despite Russian President Vladimir Putin's increasingly bellicose statements, five sources familiar with U.S. intelligence told Reuters.
But Russia is likely to expand a campaign of sabotage against European targets to increase pressure on the West over its support for Kyiv, said two senior officials, a lawmaker and two congressional aides briefed on the matter.
A series of intelligence assessments over the past seven months have concluded nuclear escalation was unlikely to result from a decision to loosen restrictions on Ukraine's use of U.S. weapons. That view has not changed following President Joe Biden's changed U.S. stance this month on weapons, said the sources, who were granted anonymity to speak freely about sensitive intelligence.
"The assessments were consistent: The ATACMs weren’t going to change Russia’s nuclear calculus," said one congressional aide briefed on the intelligence, referring to American missiles with a range of up to 190 miles (306 km).
Russia's launch of a new ballistic missile last week, which analysts say was meant as a warning to Washington and its European allies, has not changed that conclusion.
One of the five U.S. officials said while Washington assessed that Russia would not seek to escalate with its nuclear forces, it would try to match what it views as U.S. escalation. The official said fielding the new missile was part of that effort.
U.S. officials said the intelligence has helped guide an often divisive debate over recent months inside Biden's administration about whether Washington loosening restrictions on Ukraine’s use of American weapons was worth the risk of angering Putin.
Officials initially resisted such a move, citing escalation concerns and uncertainty over how Putin would respond. Some of those officials, including in the White House, the Pentagon and the State Department, feared lethal retaliation on U.S. military and diplomatic personnel and attacks on NATO allies.
Others were specifically worried about nuclear escalation. Biden changed his mind because of North Korea's entry into the war before the U.S. presidential election, U.S. officials have said.
Some officials now believe the escalation concerns, including the nuclear fears, were overblown but stress that the overall situation in Ukraine remains dangerous and that nuclear escalation is not out of the question. Russia's ability to find other covert ways of retaliating against the West remains a worry.
“Russia's hybrid response is a concern,” said Angela Stent, director of Eurasian, Russian and East European studies at Georgetown University, referring to Russia’s sabotage in Europe.
“The chance of escalation was never not there. The concern now is greater.”
The White House and the Office of the Director of National Intelligence declined to comment.
The Kremlin did not immediately respond to a request for comment about the intelligence assessments.
Ukraine's Defense Minister Visits South Korea to Request Weapons Aid, Media Reports Say
18 jam lalu
The delegation was expected to meet with South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol as early as Wednesday.
Sugiono Represents Indonesia at G7 Foreign Ministers' Meeting
19 jam lalu
Indonesia's participation represented by Sugiono in the G7 forum was at the invitation of the Italian Foreign Minister.
Ukrainian Ambassador Seeks Prabowo's Support Against Russian Invasion
6 hari lalu
Ukrainian Ambassador described Russia as the last imperialist country in the world and called on Indonesia to support Ukraine.
Oil Nudges Up on Escalating Ukraine War, Signs of Improving China Demand
8 hari lalu
Oil edged up on Wednesday amid an escalation in the Ukraine war and signs of growing Chinese crude imports, while U.S. crude stocks rise.
Putin Issues Warning to United States With New Nuclear Doctrine
8 hari lalu
Russian President Vladimir Putin lowered the threshold for a nuclear strike in response to a broader range of conventional attacks.
Ukraine Strikes Russia with U.S. Long-Range Missiles for the First Time
8 hari lalu
Ukraine used the United States (U.S.) long-range missiles, ATACMS, to attack Russian territory for the first time
Biden Allows Ukraine to Use U.S. Arms to Strike Inside Russia
10 hari lalu
President Joe Biden's administration has allowed Ukraine to use U.S.-made weapons to strike deep into Russia.
Ukraine's Zelensky Wants to End War with Russia Next Year Through Diplomacy
10 hari lalu
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said that Ukraine must do whatever it takes to ensure the war with Russia ends next year through diplomacy.
UN Nuclear Watchdog Chief Asks Iran's Cooperation Ahead of Visit
14 hari lalu
IAEA chief appealed to Iran's leadership to take steps to resolve longstanding issues with his agency a day before he arrives in the Iranian capital.
North Korea Ratifies Mutual Defense Treaty with Russia
15 hari lalu
North Korea has ratified a mutual defense treaty with Russia so they can come to each other's air in case of armed attacks.