November 18, 2024 | 05:50 pm
TEMPO.CO, Jakarta - The Indonesian Ombudsman identified several governance issues within the oil palm industry, particularly concerning state-provided services. These issues raise concerns of potential maladministration and non-compliance with principles of justice, transparency, and accountability.
Yeka Hendra Fatika, a member of the Indonesian Ombudsman, highlighted the low achievement of the Cultivation Registration Certificate (STDB) for smallholder palm oil farmers, reaching only 1.54% of 2.5 million farmers.
“How many more years will it take for our smallholder palm oil areas to obtain STDB? The progress in collecting STDB data for palm oil is extremely slow,” Yeka emphasized during the Handover of the Systemic Analysis Study Results Report to 12 relevant institutions on Monday, November 18, 2024.
He attributed this low coverage to budgetary constraints, human resource limitations at the local government level, and overlapping land claims between plantations and forest zones.
Additionally, Yeka mentioned that the Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil Certificate (ISPO) certification rate is also significantly low, with only 35.67% of the total 16.38 million hectares of plantation area certified. For smallholder farmers, the rate is even lower, at 0.86% of the 6.94 million hectares.
Yeka cited inadequate certification services, the ineffectiveness of the ISPO Committee, and unclear policy support for certification funding as the primary reasons for this low rate.
“The low achievement in STDB data collection and ISPO certification indicates a potential for maladministration, stemming from neglect of legal obligations and failure to provide adequate services,” Yeka emphasized.
Further, the uncertainty surrounding the Technical Approval Service (TAS) for the Utilization of Palm Oil Mill Wastewater to Land Applications (LA-POMLW) poses another challenge. The absence of clear guidelines for preparing LA-POMLW Technical Studies, particularly regarding water quality standards and emission limits, hinders the process.
Yeka warned that this potential maladministration could negatively impact the productivity of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB), which currently averages 12.8 tons per hectare in Indonesia. In contrast, Malaysian palm oil companies with 95% MSPO certification have achieved a higher productivity level of 19 tons per hectare.
“There's a productivity gap of approximately 6.2 tons per hectare of FFB,” he noted.
Editor’s Choice: Three Government Proposals to Rescue Sritex from Bankruptcy
Click here to get the latest news updates from Tempo on Google News
Satellite Images Expose Deforestation Evidence: Rawa Singkil Wildlife Reserve Ravaged by Palm Oil Plantations
5 hari lalu
The Ministry of Environment stated that an investigation on deforestation in the Rawa Singkil Wildlife Reserve has been conducted and suspects will be announced.
CPO Price Increase Forecast Through Next Year
9 hari lalu
The price of crude palm oil (CPO), is expected to continue rising through next year.
Disarray in Peatland Areas
11 hari lalu
The food estate project in Central Kalimantan turned into an oil palm plantation. The government failed to learn from the mistakes of the past.
GAPKI Chairman: Palm Oil Productivity Falling ahead of B40 Policy Implementation
11 hari lalu
As of August 2024, the national palm oil production volume was 34.7 million tons, down from 36.2 million tons in the same period last year.
Corporations Control 72.28% of Land in Central Kalimantan, Walhi Reports
18 hari lalu
Walhi says Central Kalimantan allocates large portions of land for various sectors, including mining, plantations, and forestry.
Agrarian Minister: 537 Palm Oil Companies Operate Without HGU
18 hari lalu
The Ministry of ATR/BPN noted that from 2016 to October 2024, 537 palm oil companies operated without HGU or cultivation rights permits.
Alleged Corruption in Palm Oil Governance at KLHK Tied to Company Legalization Processes
31 hari lalu
The Omnibus Law regulates palm oil companies' legalizing processes, with sanctions for permit revocation and fines.
Prabowo Owns Data on Hundreds of Rogue Companies Causing State Revenue Leakage
38 hari lalu
President-elect Prabowo is reportedly in possession of data on hundreds of mischievous companies that have contributed to state revenue leakage.
Greenpeace: Indonesia's Forests Turned into Palm Oil Plantations Dramatically Increased in the Last 5 Years
39 hari lalu
Greenpeace noted that 183,687 hectares of orangutan habitat in Sumatra and Kalimantan have been disturbed by palm oil plantations. Not to mention tigers and elephants.
Walhi Says EUDR Postponement Won't Enhance Commodity Governance in Indonesia
40 hari lalu
Walhi said the proposed 12-month postponement of the European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) will not improve Indonesia's commodity governance.