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December 12, 2024 | 03:21 pm
TEMPO.CO, Jakarta - The United Nations General Assembly overwhelmingly voted on Wednesday, December 11, 2024, to demand an immediate, unconditional, and permanent ceasefire between Israel and the Palestinian resistance group Hamas in the Gaza Strip and the immediate release of all hostages.
The ceasefire demand in the resolution—adopted with 158 votes in favor in the 193-member assembly—was expressed in more urgent language than one urging an immediate humanitarian truce in Gaza that the body "called for" in October 2023 and then "demanded" in December 2023.
General Assembly resolutions are not binding but carry political weight, reflecting a global view of the war. The United States, Israel, and seven other countries voted against the ceasefire resolution, while 13 countries abstained.
The world body also threw its support behind the U.N. Palestinian relief agency UNRWA, adopting a second resolution with 159 votes in favor of deploring a new Israeli law that will ban UNRWA's operations in Israel from late January.
It demanded that Israel respect UNRWA's mandate and "enable its operations to proceed without impediment or restriction." The U.S., Israel, and seven other countries voted no, while 11 countries abstained.
"The messages we send to the world through these resolutions matter. And both of these resolutions have significant problems," Deputy U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. Robert Wood told the assembly.
"One rewards Hamas and downplays the need to release the hostages, and the other denigrates Israel without providing a path forward to increasing humanitarian assistance to Palestinian civilians," he said.
Israel's U.N. Ambassador Danny Danon last week accused the U.N. of having "an obsession with vilifying Israel," while Palestinian U.N. envoy Riyad Mansour described Gaza as the "open, painful wound for the human family."
'HUNGER, DESPAIR, DEATH'
Israel says UNRWA staff took part in the October 7, 2023, Hamas attack on Israel, which sparked the war in Gaza. The U.N. has said nine UNRWA staff may have been involved and had been fired. A Hamas commander in Lebanon—killed by Israel—was also found to have had an UNRWA job.
"By voting for these resolutions, you are not voting to protect humanitarian values, but to protect an organization that has become a haven for terror," Danon told the assembly on Wednesday before the vote.
UNRWA was established by the General Assembly in 1949 following the war surrounding the founding of Israel. The U.N. has repeatedly said there is no alternative to UNRWA, which provides aid, health, and education to millions of Palestinians in Gaza, the West Bank, Syria, Lebanon, and Jordan.
"Gaza doesn't exist anymore. It is destroyed. Palestinians are facing hunger, despair, and death," Slovenia's U.N. Ambassador Samuel Zbogar told the assembly. "There is no reason for this war to continue. We need a ceasefire now. We need to bring hostages home now."
REUTERS | Michelle Nichols
Editor’s Choice: Thousands of Scientists Worldwide Issue Urgent Plea for Ceasefire in Gaza
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